Archive for the ‘Content Marketing’ Category

The High Cost of Facebook PPC

by Timothy Nolan

Recently there has been a large social media push within the world of marketing. Companies are flocking to Facebook and Twitter trying to interact with their customers where they reside, virtually speaking. They are doing this and doing it for great reasons. They can provide customer service, repair damaged company image, gain useful knowledge about products they intend to rollout, find out what products their clients want to see, etc, etc. However, there is a dark side to the benefit.

As an Analytics, SEO and PPC specialist, I am often confronted with measurement dilemmas. Facebook PPC is one of those dilemmas. In my trials and tribulations, I have discovered that the reporting on Facebook is not nearly robust enough to get accurate and in-depth information from people clicking on the ads. When a visitor encounters an ad, they have two options, clicking on the title of the ad or clicking the “Become a Fan” button (depending on the type of ad). When the user clicks the “Become a Fan” button, they are automatically registered as a fan of the respective fan page. However, if they click the ad title, they are taken to the fan page where they then have the option to fan the page or not. The company is charged for a click for either option the user chooses. Facebook does not distinguish between these two options.

Facebook "Fan" Ad

Facebook "Fan" Ad

So let’s see, if someone were to click on the title of the ad, arrives on the fan page and then fans it, Facebook does register click. But if someone clicks on the title of the ad, arrives on the fan page and leaves, Facebook also registers this as a click. This is where the reporting becomes an issue. Organizations are charged for a click on the ad for both scenarios but Facebook does not differentiate the two. Thus a click on the ad does not equate to a new fan. This would normally be fine, but the only way to find out if a fan was added is by checking the wall on the fan page.

While conversions may be lost in any PPC campaign that is run, the reporting for most (if not all) sites gives a distinction between who converted and who didn’t. Facebook does not offer this distinction. In the digital world where everything can be measured, where is Facebook and why are they light years behind? When offering solutions for businesses to gain access to their consumers, wouldn’t you think Facebook would ensure that the metrics can be easily measured and relayed? This is the cutting edge of business-consumer interaction and yet we seem to be stuck in 2004. Facebook needs to get its act together especially when it is offering business solutions. And though the cost per click on Facebook is relatively low, the cost of a lack of knowledge is growing exponentially.

Marketing (Online) Matters

by Michelle O'Hagan

In case there’s still anyone out there who believes social media/social networking is:

  • a fad
  • for kids
  • for B2C, not B2B

instead of a pervasive shift in how all people communicate with each other, now comes yet another eMarketer report, Social Network Ad Spending: 2010 Outlook , that should put those beliefs out to pasture.

One of the most important findings concerns marketing, not advertising:

eMarketer barchart

According to eMarketer:

“… paid advertising in social networks—banners, text ads and search advertising, as well as the more targeted advertising being deployed by Facebook and MySpace—is only a fraction of the spending … The researcher estimated marketers spent $800 million in 2009 on social network, word-of-mouth and conversational marketing, up more than 23% over the previous year. Further growth of 35% is expected for 2010 to more than $1 billion.”

Long story short: Marketers are spending truckloads of money to create demand online in social networks, because that’s where their prospects (consumers and business people of all ages and walks of life ) are.

Demand creation using social media and social networks is no fad, and it is not exclusive to any particular demographic.

Things are looking up. :-)

Google Adword Optimization

by Timothy Nolan

Google Adwords: Quick Glance

“Ah ha! I found you!” Like children playing hide-and-go-seek, individuals searching on Google want to be able to find what they are looking for right away. This usually means in organic search and search engine optimization (SEO) to be in the top three results. And everyone is gunning for that number one spot.

But when individuals are looking to make purchases or get information they need quickly, they tend to draw their eyes to the right side of the page on Google (in case you were wondering that is the “Sponsored Links” location). Interestingly enough, many top Google Adwords professionals will tell you that being the top or even the second link will harm your chances of conversion. Whether or not you believe it, you are actually able to save money and generate greater conversions.

How and why does that happen you ask? Well simply put, when people see the top sponsored links on Google, they tend to be of lower quality traffic – more reactive than educated. When it comes to some keywords, being between the third and fifth spots can save large amounts of capital in ad positioning. And this doesn’t include the fact that when someone does click your ad you will have a higher opportunity of converting.

Adwords to Organic

Getting back on the topic of organic SEO, keywords used in Google Adwords campaigns could definitely assist in the site side optimization (SSO). This is a great way to find out which words will bring the most relevance to your website.

Ranking Optimization

Here’s how to optimize Google Adwords rankings:
1. Keyword selection
2. Ad placement between 3 and 5
3. Landing Page optimization (SSO)
4. Test, test, test the ads and then test again

These are just a few simple tasks that can be used to optimize your Google Adwords Campaign. As far as that number one spot organically, well that is a discussion all its own – check back with me on that…

Google Adwords: The Conversion Comes First

by Timothy Nolan

It may sound like a “Captain Obvious” statement, but when developing a Google Adwords campaign (or any online marketing strategy for that matter) it is essential to create goals and define conversions, for the following reasons:

1. Analytics: Meaning and Purpose

When looking at trends and analyzing data for an internal site or external client, the numbers mean nothing without context (a conversion rate). I have been looking through some of the campaigns for a major client. The numbers themselves seem to be moving in a positive direction, but without an identified end result I have no way of interpreting any of the trends.

2. Keyword Success

Perhaps you have been looking at your Adwords campaign thinking, “How can I ever increase these numbers?” It is much easier to analyze data that already exists. With goals, funnels, and conversion rates established, it is easy to tweak and test new ad groups against the current successful ones. By establishing goal conversions you can notice keyword success and decrease costs.

3. Visitors vs. Clients

Just as an established sales cycle helps companies close sales quicker, studying conversion rates is the key to quickly turning clicks into revenue streams. The conversion “ding” in your Analytics account will help to identify where that individual came from, what they looked at, and how they ended up converting. Now you can use that information to gain insights into what visitors are thinking.

Conversions Defined

Each one of these can be defined as a conversion:

  • Download
  • Purchase
  • Sign-up/Subscribe
  • View of a video(s)
  • Click-thru

Don’t forget the landing page(s). A customized landing page and a prominent call to action makes it more likely visitors will follow your Reese’s Pieces (had to have an “E.T.” reference) to the end. But whatever the case may be, make sure that the goals are set on your end, and the path is illuminated on theirs.

The Magazine Business Really is Just Business

by Michelle O'Hagan

This week, Advertising Age magazine’s cover story, The A-List, includes 10 magazines that “reach beyond the printed page to build a future as finely honed media brands.” The big winner: Women’s Health.

The article was an eye-opener for me because, although I’ve read all of the magazines on the list, I was wholly unaware of the fact that every one of them has become its own cross-selling empire. To be included on the list, a magazine must be operate as a brand, which may include the following:

smart licensing moves

becoming retailers in their own right

creating revenue-generating digital content

building smart cross-media content and ad platforms

finding a way to engage and monetize their communities

Whew! Even one of those things, (say, creating revenue-generating digital content) can be really, really difficult. And it goes to show that the magazine business is not really about magazines anymore: it’s about business.

It’s worth noting that every one of these publications has an intense editorial and creative focus on its readers. National Geographic isn’t trying to convert the FHM demo; National Geographic continues to excel at delighting a core constituency. It’s mission: exploration and conservation and bringing the wonders of the planet to people.

But, I’d guess that each of the magazines on the list has as many (or more) staffers dedicated to biz dev, technology, measurement and analysis as they do for editorial and design. It takes constant measurement and analysis to know if and when something is working, and to know when to adjust or pull the plug if something is not working.

National Geographic, according to the article, has more than 550,000 Facebook fans, 20,000 Twitter fans, and more than 190,000 YouTube subscribers. It also has ancillary publications, (”Adventure” and “Traveler”) and a cable television station. Think about what that means for measurement and analysis.

Consumers expect to be able to access to their favorite content in numerous delivery channels. They also expect content providers to reach out to them where they live (Facebook, Twitter, cable channels, iPhone apps).

And now, a question: Will it ever make sense again, in any circumstance, to start a new magazine on its own, without an integrated marketing plan that includes numerous content delivery channels? I can’t see it.

The Great Non-Debate: Print and Digital

by Michelle O'Hagan

The non-debate rages on I suppose. That would be the one about which is better / more meaningful / more useful / prettier /  more creative / more portable / easier to read with your morning cup of coffee … Print or Digital. <sigh>

Really, are we still having this conversation? Shouldn’t we be worried about creating excellent content and delivering it in the way in which our audience wants to consume it?

Earlier today, I was pointed toward a FOLIO: blog post titled The Reverse Transition From Digital to Print which envisioned a world that was newly enamored with “slowness,” “paper records” and “recyclable paper” in lieu of an overwhelming number of channels, data farms and silicon chips. The author proceeded to describe all of the lovely things about printed material, including the feeling of a “personal connection,” “beautiful packaging” and “tighter circles of friends” (imagining, I suppose that we’d all be tighter if everyone would just get over that Facebook thing, already).

As I read, I was thinking two things:

  1. There probably was something great about washboards, too (Meaningful conversations on the front porch while scrubbing those knickers? All that water we could save?) but there won’t be a movement away from our front-loading washers and dryers any time soon.
  2. Why was the author writing an entire blog post about this imagined “reverse transition” without making the most important point: the business case ($$$) for it?

Well, it turns out, he wasn’t. FOLIO: ran only the first half of his post. The rest of the article was accessible via a “click here” link at the bottom of the post. To summarize, the second half of the post points out what would be lost in such a transition and concludes:

However, I can’t help but feel that a reverse transition from web to print would seem a bit like Big Brother was taking over; that citizens are given beautiful print packages at the expense of freedom of information, connection and creativity. It would give more control to fewer people – allowing them to decide what is good enough for the masses. It would not by any means be overt censorship, but rather, the hoarding of power to the limited space available in an expensive world of print products and distribution channels.

Why are we still talking about this? Certainly digital content, and the business models that go along with it, will prosper. But print isn’t going anywhere either, though print opportunities are not as ubiquitous as they once were.

The most important thing is delivering content in a way in which your audience wants to consume it. Might be print, might be digital. But that’s up to them. Your readers, I mean.

The SEO Value of the Wikipedia

by Jonathan Thomas

There is none.

But that doesn’t make links from Wikipedia worthless.

First, let me explain why Wikipedia links have no SEO value. Wikipedia has one of the highest pageranks you can get – it’s usually at the top of the search results for anything located in it’s massive database.

Because of this, Wikipedia is well aware that it would not take long for people to start gaming Wikipedia for free high quality backlinks since anyone can edit a Wikipedia article. So, to make sure no one abuses external links on Wikipedia, all external links are no-follow – meaning they are not counted as links by the search engine spiders.

You can add all the links you want to Wikipedia, but it will not help your pagerank in anyway.

However, just because they are not counted as backlinks, does not mean that they aren’t valuable.

Including links in the Wikipedia is a good, old fashioned marketing strategy. Look at it this way. Since most people are likely to read a Wikipedia article about a particular subject, they’re more likely to click relevant links related to that article. So, don’t you want to make sure your links are there for people to find?

To give you an example, on my personal blog Anglotopia – which is a blog dedicated to the Anglophile audience, I wanted to generate more traffic for the generic term Anglophile. If you search for ‘anglophile’ in Google, the Wikipedia definition is first. I went to the page, edited it and added a few relevant Anglophile websites, with mine at the top.

I now get a few high quality hits a day from that very Wikipedia article. I may not be getting any SEO link juice, but I’m at least getting some great traffic.

Now, generally it can be a little difficult to edit a Wikipedia article, especially if it’s moderated by a lot of people. Your edits/links may get rejected. I’ve found it just take a little persistence and it’s important to add value to a Wikipedia article, not just spam it with links.

So, go out there are find a relevant Wikipedia article and experiment with adding a link to your website. Watch your analytics reports and see what happens.

Social Media For Tourism – Visit Indiana Meet the Media Recap

by Jonathan Thomas

This past Tuesday I had the opportunity to participate in a social media bootcamp for Tourism industry professionals based in the State of Indiana that took place in Indianapolis at the Eiteljorg Musem. It was an interesting and illuminating event.

Jeremy Williams and the great folks over at Visit Indiana has been spearheading some great initiatives to get local tourism boards to take advantage of social media in their marketing efforts. Visit Indiana is leading the way in successfully using social media for Tourism and have recently been selected as one of the top Tourism boards in the country in their use of social media.

I was able to sit in on two excellent presentations and participate in a panel on blogging for Tourism. Visit Indiana was one of the first state tourism agencies to embrace blogging and now have one of the most successful state travel blogs, the Indiana Insider blog.

The first presentation I saw was all about using Twitter for marketing and tourism. James Burnes from Indianapolis based internet marketing firm Mediasauce presented and he was fantastic. Even though a lot of what he talked about was old hat to me – I still picked up a few new things. I think the audience, whom are mostly inexperienced in using social media, learned quite a bit from his presentation.

During lunch I sat on a panel about blogging and had a chance to talk about how local tourism authorities can quickly and easily use blogs to promote their communities. I shared the panel with bloggers Erik Deckers and Amy Magan, both experts in the field. The overall consensus was that blogging is something that costs very little to do and can have a huge ROI for tourism. By simply creating a blog, they immediately make it easier for people to find them and find out about what their communities have to offer.

After the delicious lunch, Duncan Alney from Firebelly Marketing talked about how you can implement a social media campaign on a budget. Duncan had some great case studies and the audience was very attentive. A stimulating Q&A session followed with the overarching opinion being that using social media costs very little and when properly done, it can have an excellent return. Sometimes, though, it just takes a little creative thinking.

The one thing that I took away from the day of sessions is that there is one clear rule when it comes to any type of marketing – Content is King.

If you don’t have content to disseminate across social media networks – then you will be left behind. It’s just not enough to participate on social networks and engage in the great conversation – you need to have great content to back it all up.

The travel industry is uniquely placed to attract people based on great content. All it takes is a little knowledge of what people are searching for, connecting with them and engaging with them. It all comes down to Imagination Publishing’s first question: How Do You Connect?

Special thanks goes out to Jeremy Williams and the fine folks at Visit Indiana for inviting me attend the awesome event!

Marketing to “Profitable Loyals”

by Michelle O'Hagan

Why a Loyal Customer isn’t Always a Profitable One, an article in today’s Wall Street Journal, posits:

To be considered loyal, it shouldn’t be enough for a customers to feel a bond to a company, or to simply stick with the relationship. It should also require certain actions, or shopping behaviors, on the part of the customer.

In other words, loyalty and profitability are not synonymous: The proper target audience for any marketer should be those customers who actually are profitable, not just customers who visit your site often or who may have warm feelings toward your product or service.

Assuming this is true, questions arise. How do marketers encourage clients or customers to become “Profitable Loyals” and against what benchmarks or metrics are those PLs measured?

I’d argue that once a marketer can accurately label their own PLs and set benchmarks and metrics around them, it is  easier for business development to target clients who may, indeed, become PLs.

Thoughts?

The Twitter Pitch

by Michelle O'Hagan

One of my colleagues, Rene Ryan, called my attention to a blog post on BusinessBytes, a small business technology blog. The Death of the Elevator Pitch highlights the fact that the “elevator pitch”–the supposedly succinct description of a business offering that marketers could use to entice a prospect when time was tight–is on its last legs.  The blogger blames SMS and Twitter and mentions something about the downfall of civilization.

It’s way past time for the elevator pitch to go the way of the dodo, washboards and rotary-dial telephones. An elevator pitch is too long, and allows for too much fluffing-up. That’s right–if it takes you 60 seconds to describe the basics of what you do or sell, you have some work to do.

Too many people go into this elevator-pitch exercise with the goal of describing every wonderful thing about the company, the widgets, the service, and how they relate to every single customer segment or vertical. You’re not supposed to be doing that in an elevator (”Sorry, I pushed the wrong button, I’m getting off at 3 not 6″), at a cocktail party (”Um … I’ll be right back, I see my ex-boyfriend from high school over there”) or in professional or social networks (”un-friend,” “un-connect”).

If someone wants to know EVERYTHING about your company or service, they’ll come to your website or invite you to respond to an RFP.

First, make them want to come to your website or send you the RFP. And in a world of ever-shortening attention spans and information overload, anything more than the very basics takes too long whether you’re on Twitter or in an elevator.

The BusinessBytes blogger gave a wonderful example of what I’ll call a Twitter Pitch.

  • Start with the basics; noun, verb, object. (i.e. We sell cloth.)
  • Add a modifier to clarify what is special about you or your business. (i.e. We sell cloth made from bamboo.)
  • Add a short modifying phrase to clarify what is not only unique; but niche about your business. (i.e. We sell cloth made from bamboo that is cheap, ample and green-friendly.)
  • Edit the whole thing down by a third to one half and start with the most ear-catching words. (i.e. We’re totally green. Bamboo cloth. cheap & ample.)
  • Exchange email addresses.
  • Hook ‘em.

Marketers who can boil their company’s offering down to eight to 10 words or a single sentence have a firm grasp on what they’re selling and how to communicate effectively with their target audiences.

Hook ‘em.